Key Points
- The 2023 Governance Institute of Australia Ethics Index shows the rising integrity expectations.
- Public opinion on politicians is gradually improving.
- The gap between the value placed on ethical behaviour and perception is growing wider.
Real estate agents are seen as the least ethical occupation, but the media is considered the least ethical sector.

Ambulance workers are still some of the most trusted professionals in Australia. Source: AAP / Julian Smith
The healthcare sector is rated the highest in integrity, but GPs who don’t bulk-bill are seen as somewhat unethical.
The number of people who said ethics was important in society has risen to an all-time high, due to an increase among Gen Xers and Millennials. This fell for Baby Boomers.
Perception of politicians improves, still at bottom five
But despite the positive gain, politicians still remain in the bottom five occupations.
The survey found implementing the stage three income tax cuts while delivering a slight raise to the JobSeeker rate is perceived as somewhat unethical, but breaking an election pledge is viewed more poorly.